目的探讨壮医莲花针拔罐治疗变应性鼻炎(AR)的临床效果。方法选取100例AR患者,按照随机数字表法分为A组、B组,每组50例。A组接受壮医莲花针拔罐治疗,B组予辅舒良鼻喷雾剂喷鼻治疗。两组均以10 d为1个疗程,共治疗3个疗程,每个疗程间隔1周。对比两组患者疗效,治疗前后特异性免疫球蛋白E(sIgE)、白三烯(LT)、Th1/Th2细胞因子水平,治疗前后相关症状积分,以及不良反应情况。结果A组的疗效明显优于B组(P<0.05)。治疗后,A组的sIgE、LT、Th1/Th2细胞因子水平均低于B组,相关症状积分均低于B组(均P<0.05)。两组患者均未出现晕针、感染、过敏等不良反应。结论壮医莲花针拔罐治疗AR疗效显著,可有效降低患者的细胞因子水平及相关症状积分,具有副作用小、经济、简单可行等优势,适合临床进一步推广。
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical effect of lotus needle cupping therapy of Zhuang medicine for treating allergic rhinitis (AR). MethodsA total of 100 AR patients were selected and assigned to group A and B according to the random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. Group A received lotus needle cupping therapy of Zhuang medicine, whereas group B was given treatment of flixonase aqueous nasal spray. Both groups were treated with 10 d as a course of treatment, and there were 3 courses of treatment in total, with an interval of 1 week. Efficacy, specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE), leukotriene (LT), Th1/Th2 cytokines levels, related symptoms scores before and after treatment, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. ResultsGroup A yielded a significantly superior efficacy to compare with group B (P<0.05). After treatment, group A yielded lower sIgE, LT, and Th1/Th2 cytokines levels, as well as lower related symptoms scores as compared with group B (all P<0.05). No adverse reactions such as acupuncture syncope, infection, and allergy occurred in the two groups. ConclusionLotus needle cupping therapy of Zhuang medicine for treating AR has a significant efficacy. It can effectively decrease levels of cytokines, and reduce scores of related symptoms, with slight side effect, economic, simple and feasible advantages. Thus it is suitable for further clinical promotion.