ObjectiveTo analyze the related factors influencing pregnancy rate after laparoscopic surgery in the patients with hydrosalpinx. MethodsThe clinical data of 300 patients with hydrosalpinx treated by laparoscopy were retrospectively analyzed. One-year follow-up was performed, then the natural pregnancy rate of the patients was recorded, and the related factors affecting postoperative pregnancy were analyzed. ResultsThe natural pregnancy rate was 34.00% (102/300) in the 300 patients with hydrosalpinx after laparoscopic surgery. Univariate analysis showed that there was significant difference in the natural pregnancy rate after laparoscopic surgery among the hydrosalpinx patients with different ages, with different severity of pelvic tubal lesions, with different infertility duration or with different histories of pelvic and abdominal surgeries (all P＜0.05). ConclusionNatural pregnancy rate is higher in the hydrosalpinx patients aged ≤30 years, with mild or moderate pelvic tubal lesions, with infertility duration ≤5 years or without histories of pelvic and abdominal surgeries.

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