目的探讨耳穴贴压联合自我管理干预治疗经行乳房胀痛的临床效果。方法将300例经行乳房胀痛患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各150例。对照组口服逍遥丸治疗,8丸/次,3次/d;观察组实施耳穴贴压联合自我管理干预,按压肝、肾、内分泌、皮质下等穴的敏感点,按压3~5次/d,每穴按压30~60 s/次,3 d更换1次,两组均连续3个疗程,疗程结束3个月后进行疗效判定。结果观察组治愈60例,好转78例,无效12例,有效率为92.0%;对照组治愈37例,好转85例,无效28例,有效率为81.3%。观察组临床疗效优于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(u=3.425,P=0.001)。结论耳穴贴压联合自我管理干预治疗经行乳房胀痛效果显著。
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of auricular point sticking combined with self management intervention on menstrual distending pains of breasts. MethodsThree hundred patients with menstrual distending pains of breasts were randomly divided into control group and observation group,150 cases in each group.Patients of control group were treated with Xiaoyao Pills, 8 pills/time, 3 times/d; and patients of observation group were given auricular point sticking combined with self management intervention, Sensitive pointsof liver,kidney, endocrine and subcortial were pressed, 3-5 times/d, each acupoint 30-60 s/times, three days for one time,3 courses of treatment, then 3 months after course of treatment, the curative effect was determined. ResultsIn the observation group, 60 cases were cured, 78 cases improved, 12 cases ineffective, and the effective rate was 92.0%; In the control group, 37 cases were cured, 85 cases improved, 28 cases ineffective, and the effective rate was 81.3%.The clinical efficacy of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05). ConclusionsAuricular point sticking combined with self management intervention is effective in relieving the menstrual distending pains of breasts.