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目的调查乳腺癌患者化疗后生命质量的现状并分析其影响因素。方法采用便利抽样的方法，使用乳腺癌特异模块QLQ-BR23（1.0）测量乳腺癌患者化疗后的生命质量，通过有序线性回归分析方法，分析出影响因素。结果本研究共纳入126例化疗后乳腺癌患者，患者的整体生命质量处于较差水平。影响患者生命质量的因素在功能维度为婚姻状况、教育水平，症状维度为教育水平、费用方式。结论住院乳腺癌化疗后患者的总体生命质量较差，临床医务工作者应该针对影响患者生命质量的主要因素进行有效干预，以提高生命质量。
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QLQ-BR23量表调查乳腺癌化疗后的生命质量及其影响因素▲
Investigation on the quality of life of patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy
微创医学 201506期 页码：723-726
作者机构：广西壮族自治区肿瘤防治研究所，南宁市530021
基金信息：基金项目：国家自然科学基金（编号：81460418）；作者简介：韦坚（1963～），女，本科，学士学位，副主任护师，研究方向：肿瘤护理；*通讯作者
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ObjectiveTo investigate the quality of life among patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy and then analyze its influencing factors. MethodsQLQ-BR23(1.0) scale was used to measure the level of quality of life. And then main factors affecting quality of life was analyzed by Logistic regression. ResultsA total of 126 patients were recruited in our study. Patient’s overall quality of life were in a low level. Factors affecting the quality of life in function dimension were marital status and education level; while in the symptoms dimensions were education level and way of cost. ConclusionHospitalized patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy have overall poor quality of life.Clinical workers should focus on the main factors that affect the quality of life of patients in order to improve the quality of life.
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