目的探讨下肢静脉溃疡行静脉腔内激光治疗的效果。方法通过顺行下肢深静脉造影明确引起溃疡的病因,继而对34例(35条)下肢静脉溃疡采用静脉腔内激光+大隐静脉高位结扎+膝上大隐静脉主干抽剥术进行治疗,左髂总静脉球扩4例,溃疡处植皮2例。结果术后下肢静脉曲张均消失,溃疡6~45 d愈合。随访28例,时间4~56个月,1例复发。结论消除下肢浅静脉的淤积和反流是治疗下肢静脉性溃疡的关键。静脉腔内治疗不仅可有效消除浅静脉曲张,还可运用合适的方法闭合交通支静脉,防止复发。
ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of endovascular laser treatment(EVLT) for lower extremities venous ulcers. MethodsAfter the ulcer cause was determined by anterograde phlebography of deep vein of lower limbs deep venous, 34 patients (35 limbs) of lower extremities venous ulcers were treated with EVLT and high ligation and vein trunk stripping of the great saphenous, among them, 4 were performed with balloon dilation of let common iliac vain, and 2 with skin grafts on the ulcer site. ResultsAll lower extremity superficial varicose disappeared postoperatively, with ulcer healed in 6 to 45 days. Of 28 patients that were followed up for 4-56 months, one reoccurred.ConclusionRemoving of veins stasis and reflex of superficial vein are keys to treating ulcer of lower extremity. EVLT is an effective and safe treatment for varicose of lower extremities. Appropriately shutting perforating vein can prevent its recurrence