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半导体激光治疗难治性青光眼的临床研究
Clinical study on semiconductor laser in the treatment of refractory glaucoma

微创医学 201106期 页码:520-521

作者机构: 广西壮族自治区人民医院眼科

基金信息: 基金项目: 广西壮族自治区科技厅应用基础研究专项基金( 项目编号: 桂科基0342023)
收稿日期: 2011-07-16

  • 中文简介
  • 英文简介
  • 参考文献

目的探讨半导体激光经巩膜睫状体光凝治疗难治性青光眼的价值。方法对53例难治性青光眼进行半导体激光睫状体光凝手术治疗,激光发射功率1.5~2.0 w,时间1 s,范围180°~360°,点数12~30点。结果观察13~21个月,治疗前平均眼压为(48.7±8.5)mmHg(33.2~64.9 mmHg),最后随诊平均眼压为(19.3±7.6)mmHg(6.8~32.7 mmHg),治疗前后平均眼压差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);41例眼压下降≥30%,手术成功率77.3%,疼痛缓解率92.5%;并发症主要是葡萄膜炎及前房出血。结论半导体激光经巩膜睫状体光凝治疗难治性青光眼,疗效确切,并发症少,可重复治疗。

 

Objective To exploare the value of transscleral diode laser cyclophotocoagulation in the treatment of refractory glaucoma. Methods Using transscleral semiconductor diode laser cyclophtotocoagulation( energy 1. 5 - 2. 0W,time 1s,range 180 - 360°,count 12 - 30) to treat 53 eyes with refractory glaucomea. Results Follow-up was 13 - 21 months. IOP decreased from 48. 7 ± 8. 5mmHg ( 33. 2 - 64. 9mmHg) of pretreatment to 19. 3 ± 7. 6mmHg( 6. 8 - 32. 7mmHg) of post-treatment,and there was significant reduction in mean IOP( P < 0. 01) . IOP fell more than 30% in 41 cases. The success rate of surgery was 77. 3%,and eye pain relief rate was 92. 5%. Uveitis and hyphema were the major complications. Conclusion Transscleral semiconductor diode laser cyclophotocoagulation is an efficient,safe and repeatable treatment for refractory glaucoma with less complication.
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